Year | Event |
---|---|
1978 | In June 1978, Apple introduced Apple DOS 3.1, the first operating system for the Apple computers. |
1984 | Apple introduced System 1 in 1984. |
1985 | Apple introduced System 2 in 1985. |
1986 | Apple introduced System 3 in 1986. |
1987 | Apple introduced System 4 in 1987. |
1988 | Apple introduced System 6 in 1988. |
1991 | Apple introduced System 7 operating system on May 13, 1991. |
1995 | Apple allows other computer companies to clone its computer by announcing its licensed the Macintosh operating system rights to Radius on January 4. |
1997 | Apple introduced macOS 8 in 1997. |
1997 | Apple buys NeXT Software Inc. for $400 million and acquires Steve Jobs, Apple co-founder, as a consultant. |
1999 | Apple introduced macOS 9 in 1999. |
1999 | Apple released macOS X Server 1.0 on March 16, 1999. |
2001 | Apple introduced macOS X 10.0, code-named Cheetah, and became available on March 24, 2001. |
2001 | Apple introduced macOS X 10.1, code-named Puma, and became available on September 25, 2001. |
2002 | Apple introduced macOS X 10.2, code-named Jaguar, and became available on August 23, 2002. |
2003 | Apple introduced macOS X 10.3, code-named Panther, on October 25, 2003. |
2004 | Apple introduced macOS X 10.4, code-named Tiger, at the WWDC on June 28, 2004. |
2007 | Apple introduced macOS X 10.5, code-named Leopard, on October 26, 2007. |
2008 | Apple introduced MobileMe at the WWDC on June 9, 2008. |
2009 | Apple introduced macOS X 10.6, code-named Snow Leopard, at the WWDC on June 8, 2009. |
2010 | Apple introduced macOS X 10.7, code-named Lion, at the 'Back to the Mac' event on October 20, 2010. The operating system was later released on July 20, 2011. New features included AirDrop, Gatekeeper, and many more. |
2012 | Apple released macOS X 10.8, code-named Mountain Lion, on July 25, 2012. |
2013 | Apple introduced macOS X 10.9, code-named Mavericks, at the WWDC on June 10, 2013. |
2014 | Apple introduced macOS X 10.10, code-named Yosemite, at the WWDC on June 2, 2014. |
2014 | Apple introduced Force Touch, a haptic feedback system for macOS. Simultaneously, they launch a similar feedback system for iOS called 3D Touch. |
2015 | Apple introduced macOS X 10.11, code-named El Capitan, at the WWDC on June 8, 2015. |
2016 | Apple introduced macOS X 10.12, code-named Sierra, at the WWDC on June 13, 2016. |
2017 | Apple introduced macOS X 10.13, code-named High Sierra, at the WWDC on June 5, 2017. |
2018 | Apple introduced macOS X 10.14, code-named Mojave, at the WWDC on June 4, 2018. |
2018 | Apple introduced Dark Mode in macOS X 10.14 (Mojave), a feature that turns the background to black and text to white. Dark Mode is easier on users' eyes at night, reducing eye strain. |
2019 | Apple introduced macOS X 10.15, code-named Catalina, at the WWDC on June 3, 2019. |
Apple Macintosh Os
When Apple introduced the Macintosh on Jan. 24, 1984, it wasn't the first computer to sport a graphical user interface (GUI) on top of its operating system (OS), but it was an early success in the consumer market. At the time, most consumer computers used text-based command lines. Computer owners had to learn numerous commands to navigate file systems and run applications. The Macintosh GUI seemed like a big leap ahead -- so much so that other companies began to invest in creating their own GUI OS.
A quick glimpse at today's Mac OS X reveals that the GUI is stronger than ever. But the current Mac operating system owes a lot to other computer projects, some of which weren't under Apple's leadership. To understand how OS X works, you have to know its history.
Apple Macintosh History
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Shortly after the debut of the Macintosh there was a power struggle in the executive levels of leadership at Apple. Photoshop cs5 mac update. Co-founder Steve Jobs found himself pushed to the edges of the company and eventually resigned. In 1988, Jobs went on to spearhead a project he called the NeXT Computer, which ran on an operating system called NEXTSTEP. Meanwhile, Apple continued to develop the Mac operating system.
Note: The headings on this list indicate the Macintosh System bundle names; the bullet points indicate the version of the System File included in that bundle. This is to make it clearer for people searching for specific bundle versions as opposed to System File versions. Finder File versions are not indicated. 1 Classic Mac OS 1.1 Macintosh System Software (0 - 0.3) 1.1.1 System File 1 1.1.2. The Macintosh, or Mac, is a series of several lines of personal computers, manufactured by Apple Inc. The first Macintosh was introduced on January 24, 1984, by Steve Jobs (see the lower photo) and it was the first commercially successful personal computer to feature two old known then, but still unpopular features—the mouse and the graphical user interface, rather than the command-line. The new Mac operating system offers more than a name change. MacOS Sierra version 10.12 moves Apple's desktop OS closer to its mobile counterpart, gaining Siri, Apple Pay, and more. Aug 13, 2018 Mac Os is a series of graphical operating systems, which was developed and marketed by Apple Inc. Apple released the original Macintosh on January 24, 1984.It is the early system software which was partially based on the Lisa OS and Xerox PARC Alto computer. Read reviews, compare customer ratings, see screenshots, and learn more about Messenger. Download Messenger for macOS 10.12 or later and enjoy it on your Mac.
Ultimately, NeXT received little traction in the computer market, though it was used in some high-profile applications. For example, World Wide Web founder Tim Berners Lee designed the first Web page using a NeXT computer [source: CERN]. And the executive power struggle at Apple continued as the company struggled to remain relevant. It was facing stiff competition with Microsoft's Windows OS. Apple executives considered purchasing or leasing an operating system from several different sources, including IBM. Ultimately, a phone call from Steve Jobs to Apple convinced the company to acquire NeXT in order to use its OS in Mac computers. Witcher 3 do mods disable achievements. This meant Steve Jobs was once again part of Apple.
Apple Macintosh Os X
Apple began to incorporate NeXT technology with the Mac OS. Apple also began to integrate features from a failed internal OS project codenamed Copland. In September 1997, Jobs became the interim CEO of Apple. A year later, he announced that Mac OS X -- the 10th generation of the Macintosh operating system -- would debut in 1999. On March 16 of that year, Jobs revealed the first build of Mac OS X to a group of developers. While the technical name for the operating system is Mac OS X 10.0, the company gave it the codename Cheetah. Since that first release, all OS X versions have a big-cat nickname. The most recent version as of the writing of this article is Mac OS X 10.7, also known as Lion. Garageband 10 1 5.
1984 Apple Macintosh
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Shortly after the debut of the Macintosh there was a power struggle in the executive levels of leadership at Apple. Photoshop cs5 mac update. Co-founder Steve Jobs found himself pushed to the edges of the company and eventually resigned. In 1988, Jobs went on to spearhead a project he called the NeXT Computer, which ran on an operating system called NEXTSTEP. Meanwhile, Apple continued to develop the Mac operating system.
Note: The headings on this list indicate the Macintosh System bundle names; the bullet points indicate the version of the System File included in that bundle. This is to make it clearer for people searching for specific bundle versions as opposed to System File versions. Finder File versions are not indicated. 1 Classic Mac OS 1.1 Macintosh System Software (0 - 0.3) 1.1.1 System File 1 1.1.2. The Macintosh, or Mac, is a series of several lines of personal computers, manufactured by Apple Inc. The first Macintosh was introduced on January 24, 1984, by Steve Jobs (see the lower photo) and it was the first commercially successful personal computer to feature two old known then, but still unpopular features—the mouse and the graphical user interface, rather than the command-line. The new Mac operating system offers more than a name change. MacOS Sierra version 10.12 moves Apple's desktop OS closer to its mobile counterpart, gaining Siri, Apple Pay, and more. Aug 13, 2018 Mac Os is a series of graphical operating systems, which was developed and marketed by Apple Inc. Apple released the original Macintosh on January 24, 1984.It is the early system software which was partially based on the Lisa OS and Xerox PARC Alto computer. Read reviews, compare customer ratings, see screenshots, and learn more about Messenger. Download Messenger for macOS 10.12 or later and enjoy it on your Mac.
Ultimately, NeXT received little traction in the computer market, though it was used in some high-profile applications. For example, World Wide Web founder Tim Berners Lee designed the first Web page using a NeXT computer [source: CERN]. And the executive power struggle at Apple continued as the company struggled to remain relevant. It was facing stiff competition with Microsoft's Windows OS. Apple executives considered purchasing or leasing an operating system from several different sources, including IBM. Ultimately, a phone call from Steve Jobs to Apple convinced the company to acquire NeXT in order to use its OS in Mac computers. Witcher 3 do mods disable achievements. This meant Steve Jobs was once again part of Apple.
Apple Macintosh Os X
Apple began to incorporate NeXT technology with the Mac OS. Apple also began to integrate features from a failed internal OS project codenamed Copland. In September 1997, Jobs became the interim CEO of Apple. A year later, he announced that Mac OS X -- the 10th generation of the Macintosh operating system -- would debut in 1999. On March 16 of that year, Jobs revealed the first build of Mac OS X to a group of developers. While the technical name for the operating system is Mac OS X 10.0, the company gave it the codename Cheetah. Since that first release, all OS X versions have a big-cat nickname. The most recent version as of the writing of this article is Mac OS X 10.7, also known as Lion. Garageband 10 1 5.
1984 Apple Macintosh
Now that we've got some basic history out of the way, let's take a quick look at what operating systems actually do.